9x9 Queens Puzzle #65

Difficulty: easy. Place 9 queens on this 9x9 board so that no two share a row, column or color region and none touch — including diagonally. This puzzle has exactly one solution, and it has been verified solvable by deduction alone: the complete 10-step reasoning is written out below.

Previous puzzle · All 9x9 puzzles · Next puzzle

Step-by-step solution for puzzle #65

What follows is a complete solve of puzzle #65, worked the way a person works it rather than the way a computer does. It runs to 10 deductions — 9 queen placements and 1 elimination step that narrow the board between them. Each step names the rule that forces it, so nothing below is a guess, and the hardest idea required is the region shadow.

Techniques this board needs: last square in a region, region shadow.

Show the full walkthrough (5 steps) — contains the solution

  1. Step 1. The board opens by cascading. Each of these placements is forced the moment the one before it is marked, so the whole run is really a single sweep repeated: indigo has one square left, so its queen takes row 1, column 1; blue has one square left, so its queen takes row 3, column 2; orange has one square left, so its queen takes row 9, column 9; khaki has one square left, so its queen takes row 8, column 4; red has one square left, so its queen takes row 6, column 3; pale yellow has one square left, so its queen takes row 7, column 7. After each one, clear that row, that column, the rest of the colour and the ring of neighbours before looking for the next. The last of them seats the queen on row 7, column 7.

  2. Step 2. Wherever amber ends up among its 3 squares, the same squares fall within reach of it — 1 square in total, impossible regardless of how the colour resolves.

  3. Step 3. The slate region is down to one open square, at row 5, column 6. Every colour holds exactly one queen, so that square is forced. Row 5 and column 6 are now spoken for, along with the squares touching that queen.

    Puzzle #65 after step 3: 7 of 9 queens placed
    The board after step 3 — 7 of 9 queens placed.

  4. Step 4. Only row 2, column 5 is still open in amber, and since each colour must take a queen, that settles it. That clears row 2, column 5, the rest of the amber region and every square adjacent to it — diagonals included.

  5. Step 5. The mint region is down to one open square, at row 4, column 8. Every colour holds exactly one queen, so that square is forced. Cross out the whole of row 4 and column 8, the remaining mint squares, and the ring of neighbours around row 4, column 8.

    Puzzle #65 after step 5: 9 of 9 queens placed
    The board after step 5 — 9 of 9 queens placed.

That completes the board: 9 queens seated, one in every row, one in every column and one in every colour, with no two of them touching. Notice that nothing in the sequence above required a guess — each placement followed from an elimination already on the grid, which is what “single solution, solvable by logic” actually means in practice.

About 9x9 Queens puzzle #65

Puzzle #65 is one of the easy-rated boards in the 9x9 set. Nine colors divide its 81 squares, and you win by placing nine queens so that each row, each column and each color holds exactly one, with no two queens adjacent in any direction.

There is exactly one way to finish #65, and it has been verified. More importantly, you can reach it without ever gambling: at every stage some square is provably right or provably wrong. Boards differ only in how deep you must dig before that proof appears, and the geometry of these nine regions is what sets the depth.

How the colors divide this board

From smallest to largest, the regions on puzzle #65 are: indigo (1 square), orange (1 square), blue (6 squares), khaki (7 squares), pale yellow (8 squares), mint (12 squares), amber (15 squares), slate (15 squares), red (16 squares). An even split would hand every color 9 squares, so the indigo region is running 8 squares under that average while the red region is the roomiest area on the grid with 16 squares.

Every color takes one queen and one only, whatever its size — which is why the 15 square difference between indigo and red is worth noting before you touch the grid. The cramped colors resolve first and hand you information; the roomy ones absorb whatever is left over at the end.

Shape matters as much as size. The indigo region is the most compact color here, filling 100% of the 1×1 box that encloses it, while amber is the most scattered at 50% of its 5×6 box. Compact regions are easy to eliminate around; straggling ones reach into more rows and columns and tend to stay unresolved until late.

Region by region

The complete breakdown of each region on this board follows, ordered from tightest to roomiest. Skimming the spans first tells you where the board is crowded and where it has slack.

Indigo occupies 1 square within rows 1–1, columns 1–1. It never leaves row 1, so its queen is locked to that row.

Orange: 1 square across rows 9–9, columns 9–9. It never leaves row 9, so its queen is locked to that row.

Blue covers 6 squares, spanning 3 rows and 3 columns (rows 1–3, columns 1–3).

Khaki occupies 7 squares within rows 7–9, columns 2–5.

Pale yellow: 8 squares across rows 7–9, columns 5–8.

Mint covers 12 squares, spanning 5 rows and 4 columns (rows 1–5, columns 6–9).

Amber occupies 15 squares within rows 1–5, columns 3–8.

Slate: 15 squares across rows 5–8, columns 3–9.

Red covers 16 squares, spanning 6 rows and 4 columns (rows 4–9, columns 1–4).

Where to start on this board

The most constrained color is where a solve should begin, and on #65 that is indigo with 1 square. It reaches from row 1 to row 1 and from column 1 to column 1 — 1 row by 1 column. One queen has to live inside that footprint no matter what else happens, which makes those lines the busiest real estate on the board.

Because indigo never leaves row 1, its queen must be in that row — and that instantly settles row 1 for everyone else. Sweep along it and X out every square that is not indigo. Then look at which colors just lost ground: on a grid this size that one observation usually forces a second region within a move or two.

Work outward to the other flat regions next. Orange is no more than two rows tall, so its queen is confined to a narrow band. When two flat regions overlap the same pair of rows, those rows are spoken for and every other color is locked out of both — the single most productive pattern in the game, and it is live on this board.

The tightest lines on puzzle #65

A quick way to find the next move is to count how many different colors touch each line. On this board, row 6 is the narrowest, touched by only 2 colors. Columns 1, 2 and 9 are the tightest columns, with 3 colors.

A line with few colors is a line close to resolving. Where only 2 colors appear, one of them owns the row outright and the others must fit into the remaining 8 rows. Row 9 is the crowded extreme at 4 colors — worth revisiting later, not now.

Working through the middle game

Once two or three queens are down, the board changes character. Each queen removes an entire row, an entire column and the ring of up to eight squares around it, so the grid shrinks faster than most people expect. The habit that pays here is marking rather than remembering: after every placement, cross out the full row, the full column and all eight neighbours before hunting for the next move.

With nine queens to seat and nine regions competing over 81 squares, keep two questions in rotation. Does any region now have exactly one open square left? That queen is forced. Does any row or column now have exactly one open square left? That queen is forced too. Alternating between the region view and the row-and-column view is what keeps a solve moving, and it is the clearest difference between players who finish 9x9 boards quickly and players who stall halfway.

Say the reason out loud: "this region has one square left", "this column has one square left". If no such sentence is available, the eliminating is not finished. One more pass of X marks is almost always quicker than committing to a placement you cannot defend.

Why puzzle #65 is rated easy

Ratings track how generous the opening is. On #65 you get four regions pinned to a single row or column, a smallest color of 1 square, a tightest row crossed by 2 colors, and a 15-square gap between the largest and smallest regions. Those four numbers largely explain the easy label.

Difficulty in Queens is never arithmetic and never luck. Every board has one solution and none require guessing. What varies is the length of the chain you must follow before the next queen becomes certain — one or two steps on an easy board, five or six on a hard one, sometimes with several partial eliminations held in play at once.

Stuck on #65 despite the easy rating? The odds strongly favour a bookkeeping error over a hard chain of logic. Re-check each placed queen for its complete set of eliminations, paying particular attention to the four diagonal squares — those are the ones that get overlooked, and one of them is usually sitting on the answer.

Techniques that work well at 9x9

At 9x9 a full re-scan after every move starts to get slow, so work locally instead. Once a queen goes down, check only the regions, rows and columns that placement actually touched — that is where new information appeared. Fall back to a complete sweep only when the local pass turns up nothing, and your solve times will drop noticeably.

There is one technique that repays study at every grid size. Two regions restricted to the same two rows must occupy one row apiece, which excludes all other regions from those rows entirely; the identical logic applies to columns and to larger matched sets. It converts slow boards into fast ones, and the likeliest place to find it on #65 is row 6.

A non-spoiling distribution check: solved, #65 carries 2 queens on the perimeter against 7 queens inside, 2 of them cornered. Because no two queens may touch, real solutions always look fairly evenly spread — a lopsided board in progress is a warning sign.

How to play Queens

  1. The board is an N×N grid divided into N colored regions.
  2. Place exactly one queen (♛) in each row, each column, and each colored region.
  3. No two queens may touch each other — not horizontally, vertically, or diagonally.
  4. Tap once to mark a square with an X (where a queen can't go), tap again to place a queen, and once more to clear it.
  5. There is always exactly one valid solution. Use logic, never guessing, to find it.

Full rules · Strategy library · Puzzle statistics

Questions about this puzzle

How hard is 9x9 Queens puzzle #65?

Puzzle #65 is rated easy. Its smallest color region holds 1 square, its tightest row is touched by 2 colors, and four of its regions are confined to a single row or column, which gives you a forced move early.

Does 9x9 puzzle #65 have only one solution?

Yes. Every puzzle in the 9x9 collection, including #65, has been verified to have exactly one valid arrangement of nine queens, and it can always be reached by logic alone — no guessing or backtracking needed.

Where should I place my first queen on puzzle #65?

Start with the indigo region — the most constrained color on this board, with 1 square spanning rows 1–1 and columns 1–1. Narrowing the smallest region first removes the most squares elsewhere on the grid.