7x7 Queens Puzzle #129

Difficulty: medium. Place 7 queens on this 7x7 board so that no two share a row, column or color region and none touch — including diagonally. This puzzle has exactly one solution, and it has been verified solvable by deduction alone: the complete 8-step reasoning is written out below.

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Step-by-step solution for puzzle #129

What follows is a complete solve of puzzle #129, worked the way a person works it rather than the way a computer does. It runs to 8 deductions — 7 queen placements and 1 elimination step that narrow the board between them. Each step names the rule that forces it, so nothing below is a guess, and the hardest idea required is the region shadow.

Techniques this board needs: last square in a region, region shadow.

Show the full walkthrough (5 steps) — contains the solution
  1. Step 1. Only row 7, column 4 is still open in pale yellow, and since each colour must take a queen, that settles it. That clears row 7, column 4, the rest of the pale yellow region and every square adjacent to it — diagonals included.

  2. Step 2. The red region is down to one open square, at row 6, column 2. Every colour holds exactly one queen, so that square is forced. Cross out the whole of row 6 and column 2, the remaining red squares, and the ring of neighbours around row 6, column 2.

  3. Step 3. Only row 5, column 5 is still open in slate, and since each colour must take a queen, that settles it. Everything else in row 5, in column 5, in slate and in the ring around that square is now dead.

    Puzzle #129 after step 3: 3 of 7 queens placed
    The board after step 3 — 3 of 7 queens placed.
  4. Step 4. Wherever amber ends up among its 4 squares, the same squares fall within reach of it — 2 squares in total, impossible regardless of how the colour resolves.

  5. Step 5. From here the board cascades. Keep alternating the region sweep and the line sweep and 4 queens fall out in order without any new idea being needed: mint has one square left, so its queen takes row 4, column 7; amber has one square left, so its queen takes row 2, column 6; blue has one square left, so its queen takes row 3, column 3; indigo has one square left, so its queen takes row 1, column 1. After each one, clear that row, that column, the rest of the colour and the ring of neighbours before looking for the next. The last of them seats the queen on row 1, column 1.

    Puzzle #129 after step 5: 7 of 7 queens placed
    The board after step 5 — 7 of 7 queens placed.

That completes the board: 7 queens seated, one in every row, one in every column and one in every colour, with no two of them touching. Notice that nothing in the sequence above required a guess — each placement followed from an elimination already on the grid, which is what “single solution, solvable by logic” actually means in practice.

About 7x7 Queens puzzle #129

Puzzle #129 is one of the medium-rated boards in the 7x7 set. Seven colors divide its 49 squares, and you win by placing seven queens so that each row, each column and each color holds exactly one, with no two queens adjacent in any direction.

Puzzle #129 has been checked to admit exactly one arrangement of queens, and every step toward it is deducible from what is already on the board. There is no point at which you are expected to pick a square and hope. The only thing that differs between boards is how quickly the first certainty surfaces, and that depends entirely on the shapes the colors happen to take here.

How the colors divide this board

From smallest to largest, the regions on puzzle #129 are: pale yellow (1 square), amber (4 squares), red (4 squares), indigo (5 squares), mint (7 squares), slate (11 squares), blue (17 squares). An even split would hand every color 7 squares, so the pale yellow region is running 6 squares under that average while the blue region is the roomiest area on the grid with 17 squares.

Why does the split matter? Because a region's square count has no bearing on how many queens it gets — the answer is always one. So pale yellow, with 1 square, is under far more pressure than blue with 17. A 16-square gap like this one rewards players who start where the choices are fewest.

Square count is only half the story — how a color is arranged counts too. Red is the tidiest shape on #129, packing 100% of its 2×2 bounding box, whereas blue straggles across its 7×6 box at just 40%. Tidy blocks are easy to work around; scattered ones touch more lines and resist resolution.

Region by region

The complete breakdown of each region on this board follows, ordered from tightest to roomiest. Skimming the spans first tells you where the board is crowded and where it has slack.

Pale yellow: 1 square across rows 7–7, columns 4–4. It never leaves row 7, so its queen is locked to that row.

Amber covers 4 squares, spanning 3 rows and 2 columns (rows 1–3, columns 6–7).

Red occupies 4 squares within rows 6–7, columns 2–3.

Indigo: 5 squares across rows 1–3, columns 1–3.

Mint covers 7 squares, spanning 3 rows and 4 columns (rows 3–5, columns 4–7).

Slate occupies 11 squares within rows 5–7, columns 2–7.

Blue: 17 squares across rows 1–7, columns 1–6.

Where to start on this board

Pale yellow is the natural opening on #129: it is the smallest region on the grid at 1 square, boxed into rows 7–7 and columns 4–4. Since one of those squares must hold a queen, that block of 1 row and 1 column is the most contested part of the board.

Because pale yellow never leaves row 7, its queen must be in that row — and that instantly settles row 7 for everyone else. Sweep along it and X out every square that is not pale yellow. Then look at which colors just lost ground: on a grid this size that one observation usually forces a second region within a move or two.

Work outward to the other flat regions next. Red is no more than two rows tall, so its queen is confined to a narrow band. When two flat regions overlap the same pair of rows, those rows are spoken for and every other color is locked out of both — the single most productive pattern in the game, and it is live on this board.

The tightest lines on puzzle #129

A quick way to find the next move is to count how many different colors touch each line. On this board, row 4 is the narrowest, touched by only 2 colors. Column 1 is the tightest column, with 2 colors.

Those lines matter because a row touched by few colors gives its queen away sooner. If a row meets only 2 colors, then one of those regions has to own it, and every other region is competing for the remaining 6 rows. By contrast row 7 meets 4 colors — the most crowded line here, and the one least likely to resolve early. Spend your attention accordingly.

Working through the middle game

Past the opening, treat this as an elimination exercise rather than a placement exercise. Each queen takes out a row, a column and its eight neighbours, and the value of a move is measured by how much it removes. Cross everything out as you go and let the board do the remembering.

Two checks, run alternately, will carry you through the 49 squares of this grid. First: has any of the seven regions been reduced to a single open square? Second: has any row or column? Either answer forces a queen. Players who stall on 7x7 boards almost always run one of those checks and forget the other.

Resist the plausible-looking queen. On #129 every correct placement has a stated reason behind it, and any move you cannot justify is a guess wearing a disguise. Backing out of a wrong guess on a single-solution board takes far longer than finding the real deduction would have.

Why puzzle #129 is rated medium

Ratings track how generous the opening is. On #129 you get two regions pinned to a single row or column, a smallest color of 1 square, a tightest row crossed by 2 colors, and a 16-square gap between the largest and smallest regions. Those four numbers largely explain the medium label.

Nothing about the rating involves computation or chance. Each grid has a single solution reachable by pure logic; the rating simply measures how far ahead you have to reason. Easy boards resolve a queen every step or two, while hard ones can ask you to carry three unfinished lines of thought before any of them pays off.

When a board plays tougher than its label, look for a missed mark before you look for a clever deduction. Walk back over every queen you have placed and confirm the full row, the full column and all eight surrounding squares are crossed out. The diagonal neighbours are the ones players skip, and a single skipped diagonal will hide the next forced move indefinitely.

Techniques that work well at 7x7

At 7x7 the whole grid stays within a single glance, which makes systematic scanning practical. Read the rows in order and count the colors in each — a row touched by two colors is far more constrained than one touched by five, and that is usually where the next forced move hides. The board is small enough that re-scanning from the top after each placement costs almost nothing.

Learn the pairing argument and you will use it on every board, this one included. If two colors can only sit inside the same two rows, between them they consume both rows and every other color is shut out. It generalises to any matching count — three colors across three rows, four across four. On #129, start hunting for it near row 4.

As a sanity check rather than a spoiler: the finished solution to #129 puts 3 queens on the outer border and 4 queens in the interior, 1 of them in an actual corner. If your part-finished grid has queens bunched into one area while whole stretches sit empty, something probably went wrong a few moves back.

How to play Queens

  1. The board is an N×N grid divided into N colored regions.
  2. Place exactly one queen (♛) in each row, each column, and each colored region.
  3. No two queens may touch each other — not horizontally, vertically, or diagonally.
  4. Tap once to mark a square with an X (where a queen can't go), tap again to place a queen, and once more to clear it.
  5. There is always exactly one valid solution. Use logic, never guessing, to find it.

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Questions about this puzzle

How hard is 7x7 Queens puzzle #129?

Puzzle #129 is rated medium. Its smallest color region holds 1 square, its tightest row is touched by 2 colors, and two of its regions are confined to a single row or column, which gives you a forced move early.

Does 7x7 puzzle #129 have only one solution?

Yes. Every puzzle in the 7x7 collection, including #129, has been verified to have exactly one valid arrangement of seven queens, and it can always be reached by logic alone — no guessing or backtracking needed.

Where should I place my first queen on puzzle #129?

Start with the pale yellow region — the most constrained color on this board, with 1 square spanning rows 7–7 and columns 4–4. Narrowing the smallest region first removes the most squares elsewhere on the grid.