12x12 Queens Puzzle #22

Difficulty: easy. Place 12 queens on this 12x12 board so that no two share a row, column or color region and none touch — including diagonally. This puzzle has exactly one solution, and it has been verified solvable by deduction alone: the complete 16-step reasoning is written out below.

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Step-by-step solution for puzzle #22

What follows is a complete solve of puzzle #22, worked the way a person works it rather than the way a computer does. It runs to 16 deductions — 12 queen placements and 4 elimination steps that narrow the board between them. Each step names the rule that forces it, so nothing below is a guess, and the hardest idea required is the pairing argument on columns.

Techniques this board needs: last square in a region, region confined to one line, region shadow, pairing argument on rows, pairing argument on columns.

Show the full walkthrough (6 steps) — contains the solution
  1. Step 1. The board opens by cascading. Each of these placements is forced the moment the one before it is marked, so the whole run is really a single sweep repeated: indigo has one square left, so its queen takes row 1, column 12; red has one square left, so its queen takes row 6, column 11; khaki has one square left, so its queen takes row 8, column 1; mint has one square left, so its queen takes row 4, column 2; sea green has one square left, so its queen takes row 10, column 3. After each one, clear that row, that column, the rest of the colour and the ring of neighbours before looking for the next. The last of them seats the queen on row 10, column 3.

  2. Step 2. All of the amber region's remaining squares (2 open squares) lie in row 2. Its queen therefore has to be somewhere on that row, which means no other colour may use it: 7 squares come off.

  3. Step 3. Wherever rose ends up among its 4 squares, the same squares fall within reach of it — 2 squares in total, impossible regardless of how the colour resolves.

    Puzzle #22 after step 3: 5 of 12 queens placed
    The board after step 3 — 5 of 12 queens placed.
  4. Step 4. Here is the pairing argument. The pale yellow and orange regions have no open squares outside rows 7 and 9 — 2 colours confined to 2 rows. Between them they must take one row each, in some order, so every other colour is shut out of all of them: 6 squares come off in one stroke.

  5. Step 5. Amber and pale yellow are now boxed into columns 9 and 10 and nothing else. That is 2 colours needing 2 columns, so they fill those columns between them — which locks every remaining colour out and removes 4 squares at once.

  6. Step 6. From here the board cascades. Keep alternating the region sweep and the line sweep and 7 queens fall out in order without any new idea being needed: rose has one square left, so its queen takes row 12, column 8; orange has one square left, so its queen takes row 9, column 6; pale yellow has one square left, so its queen takes row 7, column 9; amber has one square left, so its queen takes row 2, column 10; teal has one square left, so its queen takes row 11, column 5; blue has one square left, so its queen takes row 3, column 7; slate has one square left, so its queen takes row 5, column 4. After each one, clear that row, that column, the rest of the colour and the ring of neighbours before looking for the next. The last of them seats the queen on row 5, column 4.

    Puzzle #22 after step 6: 12 of 12 queens placed
    The board after step 6 — 12 of 12 queens placed.

That completes the board: 12 queens seated, one in every row, one in every column and one in every colour, with no two of them touching. Notice that nothing in the sequence above required a guess — each placement followed from an elimination already on the grid, which is what “single solution, solvable by logic” actually means in practice.

About 12x12 Queens puzzle #22

Board #22 of the 12x12 bank carries a easy rating. Its 144 squares are shared between twelve colored regions, and the solution places twelve queens: one per row, one per column, one per region, none of them side by side or corner to corner.

As with every puzzle in this collection, #22 has a single verified solution and needs no guesswork. Each queen follows from something already visible. What the board controls is tempo — how soon the first forced move shows up and how far apart the rest are spaced — and that is a direct consequence of how these colors are cut.

How the colors divide this board

From smallest to largest, the regions on puzzle #22 are: indigo (1 square), khaki (1 square), red (2 squares), rose (4 squares), mint (8 squares), orange (8 squares), sea green (10 squares), amber (16 squares), teal (20 squares), blue (22 squares), pale yellow (23 squares), slate (29 squares). An even split would hand every color 12 squares, so the indigo region is running 11 squares under that average while the slate region is the roomiest area on the grid with 29 squares.

Why does the split matter? Because a region's square count has no bearing on how many queens it gets — the answer is always one. So indigo, with 1 square, is under far more pressure than slate with 29. A 28-square gap like this one rewards players who start where the choices are fewest.

A region's outline can constrain it more than its size does. Here indigo is the most solid, filling 100% of its 1×1 box, and blue the most diffuse at 49% of its 5×9 box. Solid blocks give clean eliminations; diffuse ones spread across the board and stay open longer.

Region by region

Here is the full footprint of every color on puzzle #22, smallest first. Reading these spans before you place anything is the quickest way to see which parts of the grid are genuinely contested.

Indigo covers 1 square, spanning 1 row and 1 column (rows 1–1, columns 12–12). It never leaves row 1, so its queen is locked to that row.

Khaki occupies 1 square within rows 8–8, columns 1–1. It never leaves row 8, so its queen is locked to that row.

Red: 2 squares across rows 6–6, columns 11–12. It never leaves row 6, so its queen is locked to that row.

Rose covers 4 squares, spanning 2 rows and 3 columns (rows 11–12, columns 8–10).

Mint occupies 8 squares within rows 1–7, columns 1–2.

Orange: 8 squares across rows 7–10, columns 5–8.

Sea green covers 10 squares, spanning 5 rows and 3 columns (rows 8–12, columns 1–3).

Amber occupies 16 squares within rows 1–6, columns 9–12.

Teal: 20 squares across rows 8–12, columns 3–8.

Blue covers 22 squares, spanning 5 rows and 9 columns (rows 1–5, columns 2–10).

Pale yellow occupies 23 squares within rows 6–12, columns 8–12.

Slate: 29 squares across rows 2–8, columns 2–7.

Where to start on this board

Indigo is the natural opening on #22: it is the smallest region on the grid at 1 square, boxed into rows 1–1 and columns 12–12. Since one of those squares must hold a queen, that block of 1 row and 1 column is the most contested part of the board.

Because indigo never leaves row 1, its queen must be in that row — and that instantly settles row 1 for everyone else. Sweep along it and X out every square that is not indigo. Then look at which colors just lost ground: on a grid this size that one observation usually forces a second region within a move or two.

Work outward to the other flat regions next. Red, khaki and rose are no more than two rows tall, so their queens are confined to a narrow band. When two flat regions overlap the same pair of rows, those rows are spoken for and every other color is locked out of both — the single most productive pattern in the game, and it is live on this board.

The tightest lines on puzzle #22

A quick way to find the next move is to count how many different colors touch each line. On this board, rows 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11 and 12 are the narrowest, touched by only 4 colors. Columns 1, 4 and 11 are the tightest columns, with 3 colors.

A line with few colors is a line close to resolving. Where only 4 colors appear, one of them owns the row outright and the others must fit into the remaining 11 rows. Row 8 is the crowded extreme at 6 colors — worth revisiting later, not now.

Working through the middle game

Past the opening, treat this as an elimination exercise rather than a placement exercise. Each queen takes out a row, a column and its eight neighbours, and the value of a move is measured by how much it removes. Cross everything out as you go and let the board do the remembering.

The whole middle game reduces to two sweeps. Sweep the twelve colors looking for one with a single square left; sweep the twelve rows and twelve columns looking for the same. Each sweep feeds the next, and switching between them deliberately — rather than drifting — is what separates a fast 12x12 solve from a stalled one.

Say the reason out loud: "this region has one square left", "this column has one square left". If no such sentence is available, the eliminating is not finished. One more pass of X marks is almost always quicker than committing to a placement you cannot defend.

Why puzzle #22 is rated easy

The rating reflects how much the board concedes up front. Puzzle #22 has five regions confined to a single row or column, its smallest color holds 1 square, its tightest row meets just 4 colors, and the gap between its largest and smallest regions is 28 squares. Flat, lopsided boards open quickly; even, sprawling ones make you earn the first placement.

The scale has nothing to do with maths or luck — every puzzle here is solvable by deduction and has exactly one answer. It measures reasoning depth: how many eliminations must stack up before a placement becomes provable. That depth is what separates a easy board from the rest.

A board that feels above its rating is nearly always a board with a missing X. Audit every queen on the grid: full row cleared, full column cleared, all eight touching squares cleared. Diagonals are the common omission, and missing one is far more often the cause of a stall than any genuine difficulty in the puzzle.

Techniques that work well at 12x12

At 12x12 you are managing 144 squares, and holding the whole board in your head will not work. Split it into quadrants and solve locally. Most useful deductions on a grid this large are regional — a color pinched between two placed queens, or a band of rows that two regions must share. Trust the marks on the board over your memory.

Learn the pairing argument and you will use it on every board, this one included. If two colors can only sit inside the same two rows, between them they consume both rows and every other color is shut out. It generalises to any matching count — three colors across three rows, four across four. On #22, start hunting for it near column 1.

A non-spoiling distribution check: solved, #22 carries 3 queens on the perimeter against 9 queens inside, 1 of them cornered. Because no two queens may touch, real solutions always look fairly evenly spread — a lopsided board in progress is a warning sign.

How to play Queens

  1. The board is an N×N grid divided into N colored regions.
  2. Place exactly one queen (♛) in each row, each column, and each colored region.
  3. No two queens may touch each other — not horizontally, vertically, or diagonally.
  4. Tap once to mark a square with an X (where a queen can't go), tap again to place a queen, and once more to clear it.
  5. There is always exactly one valid solution. Use logic, never guessing, to find it.

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Questions about this puzzle

How hard is 12x12 Queens puzzle #22?

Puzzle #22 is rated easy. Its smallest color region holds 1 square, its tightest row is touched by 4 colors, and five of its regions are confined to a single row or column, which gives you a forced move early.

Does 12x12 puzzle #22 have only one solution?

Yes. Every puzzle in the 12x12 collection, including #22, has been verified to have exactly one valid arrangement of twelve queens, and it can always be reached by logic alone — no guessing or backtracking needed.

Where should I place my first queen on puzzle #22?

Start with the indigo region — the most constrained color on this board, with 1 square spanning rows 1–1 and columns 12–12. Narrowing the smallest region first removes the most squares elsewhere on the grid.