12x12 Queens Puzzle #202

Difficulty: hard. Place 12 queens on this 12x12 board so that no two share a row, column or color region and none touch — including diagonally. This puzzle has exactly one solution, and it has been verified solvable by deduction alone: the complete 21-step reasoning is written out below.

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Step-by-step solution for puzzle #202

What follows is a complete solve of puzzle #202, worked the way a person works it rather than the way a computer does. It runs to 21 deductions — 12 queen placements and 9 elimination steps that narrow the board between them. Each step names the rule that forces it, so nothing below is a guess, and the hardest idea required is the proof by contradiction.

Techniques this board needs: last square in a region, region shadow, region confined to one line, line confined to one region, proof by contradiction, last square in a row.

Show the full walkthrough (12 steps) — contains the solution
  1. Step 1. The board opens by cascading. Each of these placements is forced the moment the one before it is marked, so the whole run is really a single sweep repeated: teal has one square left, so its queen takes row 11, column 1; indigo has one square left, so its queen takes row 1, column 2; rose has one square left, so its queen takes row 12, column 9; sea green has one square left, so its queen takes row 10, column 12; amber has one square left, so its queen takes row 2, column 8. After each one, clear that row, that column, the rest of the colour and the ring of neighbours before looking for the next. The last of them seats the queen on row 2, column 8.

  2. Step 2. The blue region has 4 squares left, spread across rows 3 and 4, columns 3, 5, and 6. You do not need to know which of them takes the queen: every one of those options attacks the same 1 square, so they can be crossed out now.

  3. Step 3. Wherever red ends up among its 6 squares, the same squares fall within reach of it — 1 square in total, impossible regardless of how the colour resolves.

  4. Step 4. Orange is down to 4 candidates in rows 8 and 9, columns 5–7, and they overlap enough to cover 2 squares elsewhere. Cross those out without deciding anything about orange itself.

    Puzzle #202 after step 4: 5 of 12 queens placed
    The board after step 4 — 5 of 12 queens placed.
  5. Step 5. Khaki cannot leave column 11 — every one of its open squares (2 open squares) sits there. That column belongs to khaki, so every square in it owned by another colour is dead: 6 squares in all.

  6. Step 6. All of the red region's remaining squares (2 open squares) lie in column 10. Its queen therefore has to be somewhere in that column, which means no other colour may use it: 2 squares come off.

  7. Step 7. Only row 5, column 7 is still open in slate, and since each colour must take a queen, that settles it. Everything else in row 5, in column 7, in slate and in the ring around that square is now dead.

  8. Step 8. Every open square left in row 3 (3 open squares) belongs to the blue region. Since that row must contain a queen, blue is the colour that supplies it — so blue squares anywhere else on the board are out, 1 square in all.

    Puzzle #202 after step 8: 6 of 12 queens placed
    The board after step 8 — 6 of 12 queens placed.
  9. Step 9. Row 4 has only mint squares left (2 open squares). The row needs a queen and only mint can provide one, which pins that colour to this row and kills its squares elsewhere: 3 squares.

  10. Step 10. All of the mint region's remaining squares (2 open squares) lie in row 4. Its queen therefore has to be somewhere on that row, which means no other colour may use it: 1 square come off.

  11. Step 11. Test row 3, column 6 for blue: place a queen there, run the forced consequences through, and row 7 runs out of open squares entirely. The assumption breaks, so the square is eliminated.

  12. Step 12. From here the board cascades. Keep alternating the region sweep and the line sweep and 6 queens fall out in order without any new idea being needed: blue has one square left, so its queen takes row 3, column 3; mint has one square left, so its queen takes row 4, column 5; row 6 is down to one square, putting a queen on row 6, column 10; khaki has one square left, so its queen takes row 8, column 11; orange has one square left, so its queen takes row 9, column 6; pale yellow has one square left, so its queen takes row 7, column 4. After each one, clear that row, that column, the rest of the colour and the ring of neighbours before looking for the next. The last of them seats the queen on row 7, column 4.

    Puzzle #202 after step 12: 12 of 12 queens placed
    The board after step 12 — 12 of 12 queens placed.

That completes the board: 12 queens seated, one in every row, one in every column and one in every colour, with no two of them touching. Notice that nothing in the sequence above required a guess — each placement followed from an elimination already on the grid, which is what “single solution, solvable by logic” actually means in practice.

About 12x12 Queens puzzle #202

Board #202 of the 12x12 bank carries a hard rating. Its 144 squares are shared between twelve colored regions, and the solution places twelve queens: one per row, one per column, one per region, none of them side by side or corner to corner.

Puzzle #202 has been checked to admit exactly one arrangement of queens, and every step toward it is deducible from what is already on the board. There is no point at which you are expected to pick a square and hope. The only thing that differs between boards is how quickly the first certainty surfaces, and that depends entirely on the shapes the colors happen to take here.

How the colors divide this board

From smallest to largest, the regions on puzzle #202 are: teal (1 square), rose (2 squares), indigo (3 squares), sea green (3 squares), amber (11 squares), mint (11 squares), red (11 squares), slate (13 squares), pale yellow (19 squares), khaki (19 squares), blue (24 squares), orange (27 squares). An even split would hand every color 12 squares, so the teal region is running 11 squares under that average while the orange region is the roomiest area on the grid with 27 squares.

Every color takes one queen and one only, whatever its size — which is why the 26 square difference between teal and orange is worth noting before you touch the grid. The cramped colors resolve first and hand you information; the roomy ones absorb whatever is left over at the end.

Look at arrangement as well as area. Sea green is the densest region on this grid at 100% of a 3×1 frame; red is the loosest, occupying only 44% of its 5×5 frame. The loose one reaches into more rows and columns, which is exactly why it usually settles last.

Region by region

The complete breakdown of each region on this board follows, ordered from tightest to roomiest. Skimming the spans first tells you where the board is crowded and where it has slack.

Teal covers 1 square, spanning 1 row and 1 column (rows 11–11, columns 1–1). It never leaves row 11, so its queen is locked to that row.

Rose occupies 2 squares within rows 11–12, columns 9–9. It sits wholly inside column 9, so its queen must be in that column.

Indigo: 3 squares across rows 1–2, columns 1–2.

Sea green covers 3 squares, spanning 3 rows and 1 column (rows 10–12, columns 12–12). It sits wholly inside column 12, so its queen must be in that column.

Amber occupies 11 squares within rows 1–4, columns 8–12.

Mint: 11 squares across rows 3–7, columns 3–7.

Red covers 11 squares, spanning 5 rows and 5 columns (rows 5–9, columns 8–12).

Slate occupies 13 squares within rows 2–5, columns 7–11.

Pale yellow: 19 squares across rows 5–10, columns 1–7.

Khaki covers 19 squares, spanning 6 rows and 6 columns (rows 7–12, columns 7–12).

Blue occupies 24 squares within rows 1–7, columns 1–7.

Orange: 27 squares across rows 8–12, columns 1–8.

Where to start on this board

Teal is the natural opening on #202: it is the smallest region on the grid at 1 square, boxed into rows 11–11 and columns 1–1. Since one of those squares must hold a queen, that block of 1 row and 1 column is the most contested part of the board.

Because teal never leaves row 11, its queen must be in that row — and that instantly settles row 11 for everyone else. Sweep along it and X out every square that is not teal. Then look at which colors just lost ground: on a grid this size that one observation usually forces a second region within a move or two.

Work outward to the other flat regions next. Indigo and rose are no more than two rows tall, so their queens are confined to a narrow band. When two flat regions overlap the same pair of rows, those rows are spoken for and every other color is locked out of both — the single most productive pattern in the game, and it is live on this board.

The tightest lines on puzzle #202

A quick way to find the next move is to count how many different colors touch each line. On this board, row 1 is the narrowest, touched by only 3 colors. Columns 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11 and 12 are the tightest columns, with 4 colors.

The fewer colors a line touches, the sooner it surrenders its queen. A row meeting just 3 colors has to be claimed by one of them, which pushes every remaining region into the other 11 rows. Row 11, meeting 5 colors, is the opposite case — the busiest line on #202 and the last one you should expect to crack.

Working through the middle game

After the first few queens the puzzle becomes bookkeeping. A placed queen wipes its row, its column and every square it touches — as many as eight neighbours — so the space collapses quickly. Record those eliminations on the board instead of carrying them in your head, and the next forced move tends to announce itself.

Keep alternating between two views of the board. In the region view you ask which of the twelve colors is down to one open square. In the line view you ask the same of each row and column. Both produce forced queens, and each placement refreshes the other view, so cycling between them deliberately is how a 12x12 board unwinds.

Say the reason out loud: "this region has one square left", "this column has one square left". If no such sentence is available, the eliminating is not finished. One more pass of X marks is almost always quicker than committing to a placement you cannot defend.

Why puzzle #202 is rated hard

Ratings track how generous the opening is. On #202 you get four regions pinned to a single row or column, a smallest color of 1 square, a tightest row crossed by 3 colors, and a 26-square gap between the largest and smallest regions. Those four numbers largely explain the hard label.

Difficulty in Queens is never arithmetic and never luck. Every board has one solution and none require guessing. What varies is the length of the chain you must follow before the next queen becomes certain — one or two steps on an easy board, five or six on a hard one, sometimes with several partial eliminations held in play at once.

When a board plays tougher than its label, look for a missed mark before you look for a clever deduction. Walk back over every queen you have placed and confirm the full row, the full column and all eight surrounding squares are crossed out. The diagonal neighbours are the ones players skip, and a single skipped diagonal will hide the next forced move indefinitely.

Techniques that work well at 12x12

At 12x12 you are managing 144 squares, and holding the whole board in your head will not work. Split it into quadrants and solve locally. Most useful deductions on a grid this large are regional — a color pinched between two placed queens, or a band of rows that two regions must share. Trust the marks on the board over your memory.

There is one technique that repays study at every grid size. Two regions restricted to the same two rows must occupy one row apiece, which excludes all other regions from those rows entirely; the identical logic applies to columns and to larger matched sets. It converts slow boards into fast ones, and the likeliest place to find it on #202 is row 1.

Here is a shape check that gives nothing away: when #202 is solved, 4 queens sit on the outer edge of the grid and 8 sit inside it, and no queen lands in a corner. A work-in-progress board that clusters its queens in one quadrant while leaving others bare is usually carrying a mistake.

How to play Queens

  1. The board is an N×N grid divided into N colored regions.
  2. Place exactly one queen (♛) in each row, each column, and each colored region.
  3. No two queens may touch each other — not horizontally, vertically, or diagonally.
  4. Tap once to mark a square with an X (where a queen can't go), tap again to place a queen, and once more to clear it.
  5. There is always exactly one valid solution. Use logic, never guessing, to find it.

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Questions about this puzzle

How hard is 12x12 Queens puzzle #202?

Puzzle #202 is rated hard. Its smallest color region holds 1 square, its tightest row is touched by 3 colors, and four of its regions are confined to a single row or column, which gives you a forced move early.

Does 12x12 puzzle #202 have only one solution?

Yes. Every puzzle in the 12x12 collection, including #202, has been verified to have exactly one valid arrangement of twelve queens, and it can always be reached by logic alone — no guessing or backtracking needed.

Where should I place my first queen on puzzle #202?

Start with the teal region — the most constrained color on this board, with 1 square spanning rows 11–11 and columns 1–1. Narrowing the smallest region first removes the most squares elsewhere on the grid.