12x12 Queens Puzzle #200

Difficulty: easy. Place 12 queens on this 12x12 board so that no two share a row, column or color region and none touch — including diagonally. This puzzle has exactly one solution, and it has been verified solvable by deduction alone: the complete 25-step reasoning is written out below.

Previous puzzle · All 12x12 puzzles · Next puzzle

Step-by-step solution for puzzle #200

What follows is a complete solve of puzzle #200, worked the way a person works it rather than the way a computer does. It runs to 25 deductions — 12 queen placements and 13 elimination steps that narrow the board between them. Each step names the rule that forces it, so nothing below is a guess, and the hardest idea required is the proof by contradiction.

Techniques this board needs: last square in a region, region shadow, region confined to one line, pairing argument on rows, pairing argument on columns, proof by contradiction, last square in a column.

Show the full walkthrough (16 steps) — contains the solution
  1. Step 1. The board opens by cascading. Each of these placements is forced the moment the one before it is marked, so the whole run is really a single sweep repeated: slate has one square left, so its queen takes row 5, column 1; rose has one square left, so its queen takes row 12, column 2; teal has one square left, so its queen takes row 11, column 10; amber has one square left, so its queen takes row 2, column 9. After each one, clear that row, that column, the rest of the colour and the ring of neighbours before looking for the next. The last of them seats the queen on row 2, column 9.

  2. Step 2. Indigo is down to 3 candidates in rows 1 and 3, columns 4–6, and they overlap enough to cover 1 square elsewhere. Cross those out without deciding anything about indigo itself.

  3. Step 3. All of the orange region's remaining squares (2 open squares) lie in column 3. Its queen therefore has to be somewhere in that column, which means no other colour may use it: 8 squares come off.

  4. Step 4. Wherever sea green ends up among its 3 squares, the same squares fall within reach of it — 2 squares in total, impossible regardless of how the colour resolves.

  5. Step 5. Khaki is down to 3 candidates in rows 6–8, columns 8 and 11, and they overlap enough to cover 1 square elsewhere. Cross those out without deciding anything about khaki itself.

    Puzzle #200 after step 5: 4 of 12 queens placed
    The board after step 5 — 4 of 12 queens placed.
  6. Step 6. Orange and sea green are now boxed into rows 9 and 10 and nothing else. That is 2 colours needing 2 rows, so they fill those rows between them — which locks every remaining colour out and removes 6 squares at once.

  7. Step 7. All of the red region's remaining squares (3 open squares) lie in column 12. Its queen therefore has to be somewhere in that column, which means no other colour may use it: 4 squares come off.

  8. Step 8. Khaki is down to 2 candidates in rows 6 and 8, columns 8 and 11, and they overlap enough to cover 1 square elsewhere. Cross those out without deciding anything about khaki itself.

  9. Step 9. Here is the pairing argument. The red, pale yellow, and khaki regions have no open squares outside rows 6–8 — 3 colours confined to 3 rows. Between them they must take one row each, in some order, so every other colour is shut out of all of them: 6 squares come off in one stroke.

  10. Step 10. Blue and khaki are now boxed into columns 8 and 11 and nothing else. That is 2 colours needing 2 columns, so they fill those columns between them — which locks every remaining colour out and removes 2 squares at once.

  11. Step 11. All of the sea green region's remaining squares (2 open squares) lie in column 7. Its queen therefore has to be somewhere in that column, which means no other colour may use it: 6 squares come off.

    Puzzle #200 after step 11: 4 of 12 queens placed
    The board after step 11 — 4 of 12 queens placed.
  12. Step 12. Test row 1, column 6 for indigo: place a queen there, run the forced consequences through, and the red region is left with nowhere to put its queen. The assumption breaks, so the square is eliminated.

  13. Step 13. Wherever indigo ends up among its 2 squares, the same squares fall within reach of it — 2 squares in total, impossible regardless of how the colour resolves.

  14. Step 14. Scan column 5 and only row 1, column 5 remains — a indigo square. Every column takes a queen, so it takes this one. Row 1 and column 5 are now spoken for, along with the squares touching that queen.

  15. Step 15. Now a short proof by contradiction. Suppose the blue queen went to row 4, column 8. Follow the forced moves that would create and the red region is left with nowhere to put its queen — impossible. So that square is ruled out for good.

  16. Step 16. From here the board cascades. Keep alternating the region sweep and the line sweep and 7 queens fall out in order without any new idea being needed: column 8 is down to one square, putting a queen on row 8, column 8; pale yellow has one square left, so its queen takes row 7, column 6; mint has one square left, so its queen takes row 4, column 4; blue has one square left, so its queen takes row 3, column 11; red has one square left, so its queen takes row 6, column 12; sea green has one square left, so its queen takes row 10, column 7; orange has one square left, so its queen takes row 9, column 3. After each one, clear that row, that column, the rest of the colour and the ring of neighbours before looking for the next. The last of them seats the queen on row 9, column 3.

    Puzzle #200 after step 16: 12 of 12 queens placed
    The board after step 16 — 12 of 12 queens placed.

That completes the board: 12 queens seated, one in every row, one in every column and one in every colour, with no two of them touching. Notice that nothing in the sequence above required a guess — each placement followed from an elimination already on the grid, which is what “single solution, solvable by logic” actually means in practice.

About 12x12 Queens puzzle #200

This is puzzle number 200 in the 12x12 collection, rated easy. The grid holds 144 squares split between twelve colored regions, and a finished board carries twelve queens — one in every row, one in every column, one in every color, and never two of them touching, diagonals included.

Puzzle #200 has been checked to admit exactly one arrangement of queens, and every step toward it is deducible from what is already on the board. There is no point at which you are expected to pick a square and hope. The only thing that differs between boards is how quickly the first certainty surfaces, and that depends entirely on the shapes the colors happen to take here.

How the colors divide this board

From smallest to largest, the regions on puzzle #200 are: slate (1 square), sea green (3 squares), teal (3 squares), rose (3 squares), amber (4 squares), indigo (5 squares), red (9 squares), orange (11 squares), blue (18 squares), khaki (21 squares), pale yellow (26 squares), mint (40 squares). An even split would hand every color 12 squares, so the slate region is running 11 squares under that average while the mint region is the roomiest area on the grid with 40 squares.

Every color takes one queen and one only, whatever its size — which is why the 39 square difference between slate and mint is worth noting before you touch the grid. The cramped colors resolve first and hand you information; the roomy ones absorb whatever is left over at the end.

Shape matters as much as size. The slate region is the most compact color here, filling 100% of the 1×1 box that encloses it, while khaki is the most scattered at 53% of its 8×5 box. Compact regions are easy to eliminate around; straggling ones reach into more rows and columns and tend to stay unresolved until late.

Region by region

The complete breakdown of each region on this board follows, ordered from tightest to roomiest. Skimming the spans first tells you where the board is crowded and where it has slack.

Slate occupies 1 square within rows 5–5, columns 1–1. It never leaves row 5, so its queen is locked to that row.

Sea green: 3 squares across rows 9–10, columns 7–8.

Teal covers 3 squares, spanning 2 rows and 2 columns (rows 11–12, columns 10–11).

Rose occupies 3 squares within rows 11–12, columns 1–2.

Amber: 4 squares across rows 1–3, columns 9–10.

Indigo covers 5 squares, spanning 3 rows and 3 columns (rows 1–3, columns 4–6).

Red occupies 9 squares within rows 5–10, columns 11–12.

Orange: 11 squares across rows 8–12, columns 1–3.

Blue covers 18 squares, spanning 5 rows and 5 columns (rows 1–5, columns 8–12).

Khaki occupies 21 squares within rows 5–12, columns 8–12.

Pale yellow: 26 squares across rows 5–12, columns 4–8.

Mint covers 40 squares, spanning 8 rows and 7 columns (rows 1–8, columns 1–7).

Where to start on this board

The most constrained color is where a solve should begin, and on #200 that is slate with 1 square. It reaches from row 5 to row 5 and from column 1 to column 1 — 1 row by 1 column. One queen has to live inside that footprint no matter what else happens, which makes those lines the busiest real estate on the board.

Because slate never leaves row 5, its queen must be in that row — and that instantly settles row 5 for everyone else. Sweep along it and X out every square that is not slate. Then look at which colors just lost ground: on a grid this size that one observation usually forces a second region within a move or two.

Work outward to the other flat regions next. Sea green, rose and teal are no more than two rows tall, so their queens are confined to a narrow band. When two flat regions overlap the same pair of rows, those rows are spoken for and every other color is locked out of both — the single most productive pattern in the game, and it is live on this board.

The tightest lines on puzzle #200

A quick way to find the next move is to count how many different colors touch each line. On this board, row 4 is the narrowest, touched by only 2 colors. Column 3 is the tightest column, with 2 colors.

Those lines matter because a row touched by few colors gives its queen away sooner. If a row meets only 2 colors, then one of those regions has to own it, and every other region is competing for the remaining 11 rows. By contrast row 5 meets 6 colors — the most crowded line here, and the one least likely to resolve early. Spend your attention accordingly.

Working through the middle game

The middle of #200 is where careless play costs time. Every queen you place kills a row, a column and the eight surrounding squares; if you do not mark all of that immediately, you will later "discover" a move that was available several turns ago. Mark first, then look.

Two checks, run alternately, will carry you through the 144 squares of this grid. First: has any of the twelve regions been reduced to a single open square? Second: has any row or column? Either answer forces a queen. Players who stall on 12x12 boards almost always run one of those checks and forget the other.

Resist the plausible-looking queen. On #200 every correct placement has a stated reason behind it, and any move you cannot justify is a guess wearing a disguise. Backing out of a wrong guess on a single-solution board takes far longer than finding the real deduction would have.

Why puzzle #200 is rated easy

Ratings track how generous the opening is. On #200 you get two regions pinned to a single row or column, a smallest color of 1 square, a tightest row crossed by 2 colors, and a 39-square gap between the largest and smallest regions. Those four numbers largely explain the easy label.

Rating is a measure of chain length, not of chance. With one guaranteed solution and no guessing required, the only thing that changes across the collection is how many eliminations you must link together before a queen is provably forced.

When a board plays tougher than its label, look for a missed mark before you look for a clever deduction. Walk back over every queen you have placed and confirm the full row, the full column and all eight surrounding squares are crossed out. The diagonal neighbours are the ones players skip, and a single skipped diagonal will hide the next forced move indefinitely.

Techniques that work well at 12x12

At 12x12 you are managing 144 squares, and holding the whole board in your head will not work. Split it into quadrants and solve locally. Most useful deductions on a grid this large are regional — a color pinched between two placed queens, or a band of rows that two regions must share. Trust the marks on the board over your memory.

There is one technique that repays study at every grid size. Two regions restricted to the same two rows must occupy one row apiece, which excludes all other regions from those rows entirely; the identical logic applies to columns and to larger matched sets. It converts slow boards into fast ones, and the likeliest place to find it on #200 is row 4.

As a sanity check rather than a spoiler: the finished solution to #200 puts 4 queens on the outer border and 8 queens in the interior, with none in a corner. If your part-finished grid has queens bunched into one area while whole stretches sit empty, something probably went wrong a few moves back.

How to play Queens

  1. The board is an N×N grid divided into N colored regions.
  2. Place exactly one queen (♛) in each row, each column, and each colored region.
  3. No two queens may touch each other — not horizontally, vertically, or diagonally.
  4. Tap once to mark a square with an X (where a queen can't go), tap again to place a queen, and once more to clear it.
  5. There is always exactly one valid solution. Use logic, never guessing, to find it.

Full rules · Strategy library · Puzzle statistics

Questions about this puzzle

How hard is 12x12 Queens puzzle #200?

Puzzle #200 is rated easy. Its smallest color region holds 1 square, its tightest row is touched by 2 colors, and two of its regions are confined to a single row or column, which gives you a forced move early.

Does 12x12 puzzle #200 have only one solution?

Yes. Every puzzle in the 12x12 collection, including #200, has been verified to have exactly one valid arrangement of twelve queens, and it can always be reached by logic alone — no guessing or backtracking needed.

Where should I place my first queen on puzzle #200?

Start with the slate region — the most constrained color on this board, with 1 square spanning rows 5–5 and columns 1–1. Narrowing the smallest region first removes the most squares elsewhere on the grid.