11x11 Queens Puzzle #63

Difficulty: medium. Place 11 queens on this 11x11 board so that no two share a row, column or color region and none touch — including diagonally. This puzzle has exactly one solution, and it has been verified solvable by deduction alone: the complete 22-step reasoning is written out below.

Previous puzzle · All 11x11 puzzles · Next puzzle

Step-by-step solution for puzzle #63

What follows is a complete solve of puzzle #63, worked the way a person works it rather than the way a computer does. It runs to 22 deductions — 11 queen placements and 11 elimination steps that narrow the board between them. Each step names the rule that forces it, so nothing below is a guess, and the hardest idea required is the proof by contradiction.

Techniques this board needs: last square in a region, region shadow, pairing argument on columns, proof by contradiction, line confined to one region, pairing argument on rows.

Show the full walkthrough (16 steps) — contains the solution
  1. Step 1. Only row 4, column 8 is still open in mint, and since each colour must take a queen, that settles it. That clears row 4, column 8, the rest of the mint region and every square adjacent to it — diagonals included.

  2. Step 2. The orange region is down to one open square, at row 9, column 4. Every colour holds exactly one queen, so that square is forced. Cross out the whole of row 9 and column 4, the remaining orange squares, and the ring of neighbours around row 9, column 4.

  3. Step 3. Only row 10, column 1 is still open in sea green, and since each colour must take a queen, that settles it. Everything else in row 10, in column 1, in sea green and in the ring around that square is now dead.

  4. Step 4. Wherever indigo ends up among its 3 squares, the same squares fall within reach of it — 1 square in total, impossible regardless of how the colour resolves.

  5. Step 5. Blue and teal are now boxed into columns 10 and 11 and nothing else. That is 2 colours needing 2 columns, so they fill those columns between them — which locks every remaining colour out and removes 8 squares at once.

    Puzzle #63 after step 5: 3 of 11 queens placed
    The board after step 5 — 3 of 11 queens placed.
  6. Step 6. Now a short proof by contradiction. Suppose the indigo queen went to row 1, column 2. Follow the forced moves that would create and column 7 runs out of open squares entirely — impossible. So that square is ruled out for good.

  7. Step 7. Wherever indigo ends up among its 2 squares, the same squares fall within reach of it — 1 square in total, impossible regardless of how the colour resolves.

  8. Step 8. Now a short proof by contradiction. Suppose the indigo queen went to row 2, column 2. Follow the forced moves that would create and the khaki region is left with nowhere to put its queen — impossible. So that square is ruled out for good.

  9. Step 9. Only row 1, column 3 is still open in indigo, and since each colour must take a queen, that settles it. That clears row 1, column 3, the rest of the indigo region and every square adjacent to it — diagonals included.

  10. Step 10. Wherever amber ends up among its 2 squares, the same squares fall within reach of it — 1 square in total, impossible regardless of how the colour resolves.

  11. Step 11. Blue is down to 3 candidates in rows 2 and 3, columns 10 and 11, and they overlap enough to cover 1 square elsewhere. Cross those out without deciding anything about blue itself.

    Puzzle #63 after step 11: 4 of 11 queens placed
    The board after step 11 — 4 of 11 queens placed.
  12. Step 12. Here is the pairing argument. The amber and pale yellow regions have no open squares outside columns 2 and 5 — 2 colours confined to 2 columns. Between them they must take one column each, in some order, so every other colour is shut out of all of them: 4 squares come off in one stroke.

  13. Step 13. Row 6 has only red squares left (3 open squares). The row needs a queen and only red can provide one, which pins that colour to this row and kills its squares elsewhere: 2 squares.

  14. Step 14. Here is the pairing argument. The amber, blue, and slate regions have no open squares outside rows 2, 3, and 5 — 3 colours confined to 3 rows. Between them they must take one row each, in some order, so every other colour is shut out of all of them: 1 square come off in one stroke.

  15. Step 15. Test row 5, column 2 for amber: place a queen there, run the forced consequences through, and the khaki region is left with nowhere to put its queen. The assumption breaks, so the square is eliminated.

  16. Step 16. From here the board cascades. Keep alternating the region sweep and the line sweep and 7 queens fall out in order without any new idea being needed: amber has one square left, so its queen takes row 2, column 5; blue has one square left, so its queen takes row 3, column 10; slate has one square left, so its queen takes row 5, column 6; red has one square left, so its queen takes row 6, column 9; teal has one square left, so its queen takes row 11, column 11; khaki has one square left, so its queen takes row 8, column 7; pale yellow has one square left, so its queen takes row 7, column 2. After each one, clear that row, that column, the rest of the colour and the ring of neighbours before looking for the next. The last of them seats the queen on row 7, column 2.

    Puzzle #63 after step 16: 11 of 11 queens placed
    The board after step 16 — 11 of 11 queens placed.

That completes the board: 11 queens seated, one in every row, one in every column and one in every colour, with no two of them touching. Notice that nothing in the sequence above required a guess — each placement followed from an elimination already on the grid, which is what “single solution, solvable by logic” actually means in practice.

About 11x11 Queens puzzle #63

11x11 puzzle #63 is rated medium. Eleven colored regions cover its 121 squares, and your job is to seat eleven queens so that every row, column and color contains exactly one — with no queen touching another, including diagonally.

Like every board on this site, #63 has been verified to have exactly one valid solution, and that solution is reachable by deduction alone. You never have to guess and then unwind; every queen can be justified by something already visible on the grid. What changes from puzzle to puzzle is where the first certainty appears and how long the chain of reasoning runs before the next one — and that is entirely a product of how these particular colors are shaped.

How the colors divide this board

From smallest to largest, the regions on puzzle #63 are: mint (1 square), orange (1 square), sea green (2 squares), blue (5 squares), indigo (6 squares), teal (9 squares), amber (14 squares), red (20 squares), pale yellow (20 squares), khaki (20 squares), slate (23 squares). An even split would hand every color 11 squares, so the mint region is running 10 squares under that average while the slate region is the roomiest area on the grid with 23 squares.

That imbalance is the first thing to read, because every region takes exactly one queen regardless of how much space it owns. Mint has only 1 place to put its queen; slate has 23. The spread between them on this board is 22 squares, and the wider that spread runs, the more it pays to solve from the small end inward.

A region's outline can constrain it more than its size does. Here mint is the most solid, filling 100% of its 1×1 box, and slate the most diffuse at 41% of its 7×8 box. Solid blocks give clean eliminations; diffuse ones spread across the board and stay open longer.

Region by region

The complete breakdown of each region on this board follows, ordered from tightest to roomiest. Skimming the spans first tells you where the board is crowded and where it has slack.

Mint: 1 square across rows 4–4, columns 8–8. It never leaves row 4, so its queen is locked to that row.

Orange covers 1 square, spanning 1 row and 1 column (rows 9–9, columns 4–4). It never leaves row 9, so its queen is locked to that row.

Sea green occupies 2 squares within rows 9–10, columns 1–1. It sits wholly inside column 1, so its queen must be in that column.

Blue: 5 squares across rows 1–3, columns 10–11.

Indigo covers 6 squares, spanning 3 rows and 3 columns (rows 1–3, columns 1–3).

Teal occupies 9 squares within rows 8–11, columns 9–11.

Amber: 14 squares across rows 1–5, columns 2–7.

Red covers 20 squares, spanning 7 rows and 6 columns (rows 2–8, columns 6–11).

Pale yellow occupies 20 squares within rows 3–11, columns 1–5.

Khaki: 20 squares across rows 7–11, columns 4–9.

Slate covers 23 squares, spanning 7 rows and 8 columns (rows 1–7, columns 2–9).

Where to start on this board

The most constrained color is where a solve should begin, and on #63 that is mint with 1 square. It reaches from row 4 to row 4 and from column 8 to column 8 — 1 row by 1 column. One queen has to live inside that footprint no matter what else happens, which makes those lines the busiest real estate on the board.

Because mint never leaves row 4, its queen must be in that row — and that instantly settles row 4 for everyone else. Sweep along it and X out every square that is not mint. Then look at which colors just lost ground: on a grid this size that one observation usually forces a second region within a move or two.

Work outward to the other flat regions next. Orange and sea green are no more than two rows tall, so their queens are confined to a narrow band. When two flat regions overlap the same pair of rows, those rows are spoken for and every other color is locked out of both — the single most productive pattern in the game, and it is live on this board.

The tightest lines on puzzle #63

A quick way to find the next move is to count how many different colors touch each line. On this board, rows 6 and 11 are the narrowest, touched by only 3 colors. Columns 1, 10 and 11 are the tightest columns, with 3 colors.

Those lines matter because a row touched by few colors gives its queen away sooner. If a row meets only 3 colors, then one of those regions has to own it, and every other region is competing for the remaining 10 rows. By contrast row 3 meets 6 colors — the most crowded line here, and the one least likely to resolve early. Spend your attention accordingly.

Working through the middle game

The middle of #63 is where careless play costs time. Every queen you place kills a row, a column and the eight surrounding squares; if you do not mark all of that immediately, you will later "discover" a move that was available several turns ago. Mark first, then look.

Keep alternating between two views of the board. In the region view you ask which of the eleven colors is down to one open square. In the line view you ask the same of each row and column. Both produce forced queens, and each placement refreshes the other view, so cycling between them deliberately is how a 11x11 board unwinds.

Say the reason out loud: "this region has one square left", "this column has one square left". If no such sentence is available, the eliminating is not finished. One more pass of X marks is almost always quicker than committing to a placement you cannot defend.

Why puzzle #63 is rated medium

Ratings track how generous the opening is. On #63 you get five regions pinned to a single row or column, a smallest color of 1 square, a tightest row crossed by 3 colors, and a 22-square gap between the largest and smallest regions. Those four numbers largely explain the medium label.

Nothing about the rating involves computation or chance. Each grid has a single solution reachable by pure logic; the rating simply measures how far ahead you have to reason. Easy boards resolve a queen every step or two, while hard ones can ask you to carry three unfinished lines of thought before any of them pays off.

If #63 feels harder than its rating suggests, the usual culprit is incomplete marking rather than a difficult deduction. Check that every queen already on the grid has its full cross of eliminations recorded — including the diagonal neighbours, which are by far the easiest to miss. More stalled solves come from one forgotten diagonal X than from any genuinely deep chain of logic.

Techniques that work well at 11x11

At 11x11 you are managing 121 squares, and holding the whole board in your head will not work. Split it into quadrants and solve locally. Most useful deductions on a grid this large are regional — a color pinched between two placed queens, or a band of rows that two regions must share. Trust the marks on the board over your memory.

One pattern is worth learning at every size, and it is available here. When two regions can only fit inside the same two rows, they must take one row each — which locks every other region out of both. The same argument works for columns, and for any matching count: three regions sharing three rows, four sharing four. Spotting these pairings turns a slow grind into a quick cascade, and on #63 the place to look for one is around row 6.

As a sanity check rather than a spoiler: the finished solution to #63 puts 3 queens on the outer border and 8 queens in the interior, 1 of them in an actual corner. If your part-finished grid has queens bunched into one area while whole stretches sit empty, something probably went wrong a few moves back.

How to play Queens

  1. The board is an N×N grid divided into N colored regions.
  2. Place exactly one queen (♛) in each row, each column, and each colored region.
  3. No two queens may touch each other — not horizontally, vertically, or diagonally.
  4. Tap once to mark a square with an X (where a queen can't go), tap again to place a queen, and once more to clear it.
  5. There is always exactly one valid solution. Use logic, never guessing, to find it.

Full rules · Strategy library · Puzzle statistics

Questions about this puzzle

How hard is 11x11 Queens puzzle #63?

Puzzle #63 is rated medium. Its smallest color region holds 1 square, its tightest row is touched by 3 colors, and five of its regions are confined to a single row or column, which gives you a forced move early.

Does 11x11 puzzle #63 have only one solution?

Yes. Every puzzle in the 11x11 collection, including #63, has been verified to have exactly one valid arrangement of eleven queens, and it can always be reached by logic alone — no guessing or backtracking needed.

Where should I place my first queen on puzzle #63?

Start with the mint region — the most constrained color on this board, with 1 square spanning rows 4–4 and columns 8–8. Narrowing the smallest region first removes the most squares elsewhere on the grid.