10x10 Queens Puzzle #223

Difficulty: easy. Place 10 queens on this 10x10 board so that no two share a row, column or color region and none touch — including diagonally. This puzzle has exactly one solution, and it has been verified solvable by deduction alone: the complete 16-step reasoning is written out below.

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Step-by-step solution for puzzle #223

What follows is a complete solve of puzzle #223, worked the way a person works it rather than the way a computer does. It runs to 16 deductions — 10 queen placements and 6 elimination steps that narrow the board between them. Each step names the rule that forces it, so nothing below is a guess, and the hardest idea required is the line confined to one region.

Techniques this board needs: last square in a region, region shadow, region confined to one line, line confined to one region, last square in a row.

Show the full walkthrough (11 steps) — contains the solution
  1. Step 1. Only row 4, column 1 is still open in mint, and since each colour must take a queen, that settles it. That clears row 4, column 1, the rest of the mint region and every square adjacent to it — diagonals included.

  2. Step 2. The pale yellow region is down to one open square, at row 7, column 9. Every colour holds exactly one queen, so that square is forced. Cross out the whole of row 7 and column 9, the remaining pale yellow squares, and the ring of neighbours around row 7, column 9.

  3. Step 3. Only row 5, column 10 is still open in slate, and since each colour must take a queen, that settles it. Everything else in row 5, in column 10, in slate and in the ring around that square is now dead.

  4. Step 4. Wherever blue ends up among its 3 squares, the same squares fall within reach of it — 1 square in total, impossible regardless of how the colour resolves.

    Puzzle #223 after step 4: 3 of 10 queens placed
    The board after step 4 — 3 of 10 queens placed.
  5. Step 5. Khaki is down to 4 candidates in rows 6, 8, and 9, columns 2 and 3, and they overlap enough to cover 1 square elsewhere. Cross those out without deciding anything about khaki itself.

  6. Step 6. The sea green region is down to one open square, at row 10, column 3. Every colour holds exactly one queen, so that square is forced. Cross out the whole of row 10 and column 3, the remaining sea green squares, and the ring of neighbours around row 10, column 3.

  7. Step 7. Khaki cannot leave column 2 — every one of its open squares (2 open squares) sits there. That column belongs to khaki, so every square in it owned by another colour is dead: 2 squares in all.

    Puzzle #223 after step 7: 4 of 10 queens placed
    The board after step 7 — 4 of 10 queens placed.
  8. Step 8. All of the indigo region's remaining squares (2 open squares) lie in row 1. Its queen therefore has to be somewhere on that row, which means no other colour may use it: 5 squares come off.

  9. Step 9. The amber region has 5 squares left, spread across rows 2 and 3, columns 4, 6, 7, and 8. You do not need to know which of them takes the queen: every one of those options attacks the same 1 square, so they can be crossed out now.

  10. Step 10. Every open square left in row 2 (3 open squares) belongs to the amber region. Since that row must contain a queen, amber is the colour that supplies it — so amber squares anywhere else on the board are out, 2 squares in all.

  11. Step 11. From here the board cascades. Keep alternating the region sweep and the line sweep and 6 queens fall out in order without any new idea being needed: row 3 is down to one square, putting a queen on row 3, column 8; amber has one square left, so its queen takes row 2, column 6; indigo has one square left, so its queen takes row 1, column 4; red has one square left, so its queen takes row 6, column 7; khaki has one square left, so its queen takes row 8, column 2; orange has one square left, so its queen takes row 9, column 5. After each one, clear that row, that column, the rest of the colour and the ring of neighbours before looking for the next. The last of them seats the queen on row 9, column 5.

    Puzzle #223 after step 11: 10 of 10 queens placed
    The board after step 11 — 10 of 10 queens placed.

That completes the board: 10 queens seated, one in every row, one in every column and one in every colour, with no two of them touching. Notice that nothing in the sequence above required a guess — each placement followed from an elimination already on the grid, which is what “single solution, solvable by logic” actually means in practice.

About 10x10 Queens puzzle #223

10x10 puzzle #223 is rated easy. Ten colored regions cover its 100 squares, and your job is to seat ten queens so that every row, column and color contains exactly one — with no queen touching another, including diagonally.

Like every board on this site, #223 has been verified to have exactly one valid solution, and that solution is reachable by deduction alone. You never have to guess and then unwind; every queen can be justified by something already visible on the grid. What changes from puzzle to puzzle is where the first certainty appears and how long the chain of reasoning runs before the next one — and that is entirely a product of how these particular colors are shaped.

How the colors divide this board

From smallest to largest, the regions on puzzle #223 are: mint (1 square), pale yellow (1 square), sea green (4 squares), slate (6 squares), indigo (8 squares), khaki (9 squares), blue (14 squares), red (18 squares), orange (19 squares), amber (20 squares). An even split would hand every color 10 squares, so the mint region is running 9 squares under that average while the amber region is the roomiest area on the grid with 20 squares.

That imbalance is the first thing to read, because every region takes exactly one queen regardless of how much space it owns. Mint has only 1 place to put its queen; amber has 20. The spread between them on this board is 19 squares, and the wider that spread runs, the more it pays to solve from the small end inward.

Square count is only half the story — how a color is arranged counts too. Mint is the tidiest shape on #223, packing 100% of its 1×1 bounding box, whereas blue straggles across its 6×6 box at just 39%. Tidy blocks are easy to work around; scattered ones touch more lines and resist resolution.

Region by region

Each region's exact extent on this grid is listed below, starting with the most constrained. Knowing which lines a color can and cannot reach is most of the work on a easy board.

Mint covers 1 square, spanning 1 row and 1 column (rows 4–4, columns 1–1). It never leaves row 4, so its queen is locked to that row.

Pale yellow occupies 1 square within rows 7–7, columns 9–9. It never leaves row 7, so its queen is locked to that row.

Sea green: 4 squares across rows 9–10, columns 1–3.

Slate covers 6 squares, spanning 5 rows and 2 columns (rows 4–8, columns 9–10).

Indigo occupies 8 squares within rows 1–3, columns 1–5.

Khaki: 9 squares across rows 5–9, columns 1–3.

Blue covers 14 squares, spanning 6 rows and 6 columns (rows 1–6, columns 5–10).

Red occupies 18 squares within rows 5–8, columns 3–8.

Orange: 19 squares across rows 8–10, columns 4–10.

Amber covers 20 squares, spanning 5 rows and 8 columns (rows 1–5, columns 2–9).

Where to start on this board

Open on the tightest color. Here that is mint, confined to 1 square between rows 4 and 4 and columns 1 and 1. Its queen has nowhere else to go, which means those 1 row and 1 column carry more constraint than anywhere else on #223.

Because mint never leaves row 4, its queen must be in that row — and that instantly settles row 4 for everyone else. Sweep along it and X out every square that is not mint. Then look at which colors just lost ground: on a grid this size that one observation usually forces a second region within a move or two.

Work outward to the other flat regions next. Pale yellow and sea green are no more than two rows tall, so their queens are confined to a narrow band. When two flat regions overlap the same pair of rows, those rows are spoken for and every other color is locked out of both — the single most productive pattern in the game, and it is live on this board.

The tightest lines on puzzle #223

A quick way to find the next move is to count how many different colors touch each line. On this board, row 10 is the narrowest, touched by only 2 colors. Column 10 is the tightest column, with 3 colors.

The fewer colors a line touches, the sooner it surrenders its queen. A row meeting just 2 colors has to be claimed by one of them, which pushes every remaining region into the other 9 rows. Row 5, meeting 5 colors, is the opposite case — the busiest line on #223 and the last one you should expect to crack.

Working through the middle game

Past the opening, treat this as an elimination exercise rather than a placement exercise. Each queen takes out a row, a column and its eight neighbours, and the value of a move is measured by how much it removes. Cross everything out as you go and let the board do the remembering.

With ten queens to seat and ten regions competing over 100 squares, keep two questions in rotation. Does any region now have exactly one open square left? That queen is forced. Does any row or column now have exactly one open square left? That queen is forced too. Alternating between the region view and the row-and-column view is what keeps a solve moving, and it is the clearest difference between players who finish 10x10 boards quickly and players who stall halfway.

Say the reason out loud: "this region has one square left", "this column has one square left". If no such sentence is available, the eliminating is not finished. One more pass of X marks is almost always quicker than committing to a placement you cannot defend.

Why puzzle #223 is rated easy

The easy label comes out of four measurable things about #223: four of its regions are locked to one row or column, its smallest color spans 1 square, its least crowded row meets 2 colors, and its largest and smallest regions differ by 19. Boards that score tight on those measures give up their first queen fast.

The scale has nothing to do with maths or luck — every puzzle here is solvable by deduction and has exactly one answer. It measures reasoning depth: how many eliminations must stack up before a placement becomes provable. That depth is what separates a easy board from the rest.

If #223 feels harder than its rating suggests, the usual culprit is incomplete marking rather than a difficult deduction. Check that every queen already on the grid has its full cross of eliminations recorded — including the diagonal neighbours, which are by far the easiest to miss. More stalled solves come from one forgotten diagonal X than from any genuinely deep chain of logic.

Techniques that work well at 10x10

At 10x10 a full re-scan after every move starts to get slow, so work locally instead. Once a queen goes down, check only the regions, rows and columns that placement actually touched — that is where new information appeared. Fall back to a complete sweep only when the local pass turns up nothing, and your solve times will drop noticeably.

One pattern is worth learning at every size, and it is available here. When two regions can only fit inside the same two rows, they must take one row each — which locks every other region out of both. The same argument works for columns, and for any matching count: three regions sharing three rows, four sharing four. Spotting these pairings turns a slow grind into a quick cascade, and on #223 the place to look for one is around row 10.

Here is a shape check that gives nothing away: when #223 is solved, 4 queens sit on the outer edge of the grid and 6 sit inside it, and no queen lands in a corner. A work-in-progress board that clusters its queens in one quadrant while leaving others bare is usually carrying a mistake.

How to play Queens

  1. The board is an N×N grid divided into N colored regions.
  2. Place exactly one queen (♛) in each row, each column, and each colored region.
  3. No two queens may touch each other — not horizontally, vertically, or diagonally.
  4. Tap once to mark a square with an X (where a queen can't go), tap again to place a queen, and once more to clear it.
  5. There is always exactly one valid solution. Use logic, never guessing, to find it.

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Questions about this puzzle

How hard is 10x10 Queens puzzle #223?

Puzzle #223 is rated easy. Its smallest color region holds 1 square, its tightest row is touched by 2 colors, and four of its regions are confined to a single row or column, which gives you a forced move early.

Does 10x10 puzzle #223 have only one solution?

Yes. Every puzzle in the 10x10 collection, including #223, has been verified to have exactly one valid arrangement of ten queens, and it can always be reached by logic alone — no guessing or backtracking needed.

Where should I place my first queen on puzzle #223?

Start with the mint region — the most constrained color on this board, with 1 square spanning rows 4–4 and columns 1–1. Narrowing the smallest region first removes the most squares elsewhere on the grid.