10x10 Queens Puzzle #205

Difficulty: medium. Place 10 queens on this 10x10 board so that no two share a row, column or color region and none touch — including diagonally. This puzzle has exactly one solution, and it has been verified solvable by deduction alone: the complete 18-step reasoning is written out below.

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Step-by-step solution for puzzle #205

What follows is a complete solve of puzzle #205, worked the way a person works it rather than the way a computer does. It runs to 18 deductions — 10 queen placements and 8 elimination steps that narrow the board between them. Each step names the rule that forces it, so nothing below is a guess, and the hardest idea required is the pairing argument on columns.

Techniques this board needs: last square in a region, region confined to one line, region shadow, pairing argument on columns, last square in a column.

Show the full walkthrough (12 steps) — contains the solution
  1. Step 1. Only row 1, column 10 is still open in indigo, and since each colour must take a queen, that settles it. That clears row 1, column 10, the rest of the indigo region and every square adjacent to it — diagonals included.

  2. Step 2. All of the slate region's remaining squares (2 open squares) lie in column 8. Its queen therefore has to be somewhere in that column, which means no other colour may use it: 11 squares come off.

  3. Step 3. The red region has 6 squares left, spread across rows 3–7, columns 1 and 2. You do not need to know which of them takes the queen: every one of those options attacks the same 1 square, so they can be crossed out now.

  4. Step 4. Wherever pale yellow ends up among its 5 squares, the same squares fall within reach of it — 1 square in total, impossible regardless of how the colour resolves.

    Puzzle #205 after step 4: 1 of 10 queens placed
    The board after step 4 — 1 of 10 queens placed.
  5. Step 5. Sea green is down to 5 candidates in rows 9 and 10, columns 1–3, and they overlap enough to cover 1 square elsewhere. Cross those out without deciding anything about sea green itself.

  6. Step 6. The pale yellow region has 4 squares left, spread across rows 7 and 8, columns 1–3. You do not need to know which of them takes the queen: every one of those options attacks the same 1 square, so they can be crossed out now.

  7. Step 7. Red, pale yellow, and sea green are now boxed into columns 1–3 and nothing else. That is 3 colours needing 3 columns, so they fill those columns between them — which locks every remaining colour out and removes 10 squares at once.

  8. Step 8. The mint region is down to one open square, at row 4, column 4. Every colour holds exactly one queen, so that square is forced. Row 4 and column 4 are now spoken for, along with the squares touching that queen.

    Puzzle #205 after step 8: 2 of 10 queens placed
    The board after step 8 — 2 of 10 queens placed.
  9. Step 9. Only row 5, column 8 is still open in slate, and since each colour must take a queen, that settles it. That clears row 5, column 8, the rest of the slate region and every square adjacent to it — diagonals included.

  10. Step 10. All of the blue region's remaining squares (2 open squares) lie in row 3. Its queen therefore has to be somewhere on that row, which means no other colour may use it: 2 squares come off.

  11. Step 11. Red cannot leave row 6 — every one of its open squares (2 open squares) sits there. That row belongs to red, so every square on it owned by another colour is dead: 2 squares in all.

  12. Step 12. From here the board cascades. Keep alternating the region sweep and the line sweep and 7 queens fall out in order without any new idea being needed: khaki has one square left, so its queen takes row 8, column 5; pale yellow has one square left, so its queen takes row 7, column 3; red has one square left, so its queen takes row 6, column 1; sea green has one square left, so its queen takes row 10, column 2; column 6 is down to one square, putting a queen on row 2, column 6; blue has one square left, so its queen takes row 3, column 9; orange has one square left, so its queen takes row 9, column 7. After each one, clear that row, that column, the rest of the colour and the ring of neighbours before looking for the next. The last of them seats the queen on row 9, column 7.

    Puzzle #205 after step 12: 10 of 10 queens placed
    The board after step 12 — 10 of 10 queens placed.

That completes the board: 10 queens seated, one in every row, one in every column and one in every colour, with no two of them touching. Notice that nothing in the sequence above required a guess — each placement followed from an elimination already on the grid, which is what “single solution, solvable by logic” actually means in practice.

About 10x10 Queens puzzle #205

Puzzle #205 is one of the medium-rated boards in the 10x10 set. Ten colors divide its 100 squares, and you win by placing ten queens so that each row, each column and each color holds exactly one, with no two queens adjacent in any direction.

There is exactly one way to finish #205, and it has been verified. More importantly, you can reach it without ever gambling: at every stage some square is provably right or provably wrong. Boards differ only in how deep you must dig before that proof appears, and the geometry of these ten regions is what sets the depth.

How the colors divide this board

From smallest to largest, the regions on puzzle #205 are: indigo (1 square), slate (2 squares), sea green (5 squares), red (6 squares), pale yellow (6 squares), khaki (9 squares), mint (10 squares), blue (13 squares), amber (22 squares), orange (26 squares). An even split would hand every color 10 squares, so the indigo region is running 9 squares under that average while the orange region is the roomiest area on the grid with 26 squares.

Why does the split matter? Because a region's square count has no bearing on how many queens it gets — the answer is always one. So indigo, with 1 square, is under far more pressure than orange with 26. A 25-square gap like this one rewards players who start where the choices are fewest.

Shape matters as much as size. The indigo region is the most compact color here, filling 100% of the 1×1 box that encloses it, while khaki is the most scattered at 50% of its 6×3 box. Compact regions are easy to eliminate around; straggling ones reach into more rows and columns and tend to stay unresolved until late.

Region by region

Here is the full footprint of every color on puzzle #205, smallest first. Reading these spans before you place anything is the quickest way to see which parts of the grid are genuinely contested.

Indigo covers 1 square, spanning 1 row and 1 column (rows 1–1, columns 10–10). It never leaves row 1, so its queen is locked to that row.

Slate occupies 2 squares within rows 4–5, columns 8–8. It sits wholly inside column 8, so its queen must be in that column.

Sea green: 5 squares across rows 9–10, columns 1–3.

Red covers 6 squares, spanning 5 rows and 2 columns (rows 3–7, columns 1–2).

Pale yellow occupies 6 squares within rows 7–9, columns 1–3.

Khaki: 9 squares across rows 5–10, columns 3–5.

Mint covers 10 squares, spanning 4 rows and 4 columns (rows 2–5, columns 1–4).

Blue occupies 13 squares within rows 1–6, columns 7–10.

Amber: 22 squares across rows 1–5, columns 1–8.

Orange covers 26 squares, spanning 5 rows and 6 columns (rows 6–10, columns 5–10).

Where to start on this board

Begin where the choices are fewest. On this board that means indigo, which owns just 1 square inside a 1×1 window running from row 1 to row 1 and column 10 to column 10. A queen is guaranteed somewhere in there, so every line that window crosses is under pressure from the very first move.

Because indigo never leaves row 1, its queen must be in that row — and that instantly settles row 1 for everyone else. Sweep along it and X out every square that is not indigo. Then look at which colors just lost ground: on a grid this size that one observation usually forces a second region within a move or two.

Work outward to the other flat regions next. Slate and sea green are no more than two rows tall, so their queens are confined to a narrow band. When two flat regions overlap the same pair of rows, those rows are spoken for and every other color is locked out of both — the single most productive pattern in the game, and it is live on this board.

The tightest lines on puzzle #205

A quick way to find the next move is to count how many different colors touch each line. On this board, rows 1, 2, 8 and 10 are the narrowest, touched by only 3 colors. Columns 6 and 9 are the tightest columns, with 2 colors.

The fewer colors a line touches, the sooner it surrenders its queen. A row meeting just 3 colors has to be claimed by one of them, which pushes every remaining region into the other 9 rows. Row 5, meeting 6 colors, is the opposite case — the busiest line on #205 and the last one you should expect to crack.

Working through the middle game

After the first few queens the puzzle becomes bookkeeping. A placed queen wipes its row, its column and every square it touches — as many as eight neighbours — so the space collapses quickly. Record those eliminations on the board instead of carrying them in your head, and the next forced move tends to announce itself.

Two checks, run alternately, will carry you through the 100 squares of this grid. First: has any of the ten regions been reduced to a single open square? Second: has any row or column? Either answer forces a queen. Players who stall on 10x10 boards almost always run one of those checks and forget the other.

A placement without a reason is a guess. Because this board has exactly one solution, a guess that happens to be wrong will not announce itself for several moves — and unwinding it is slower than simply finishing the eliminations first.

Why puzzle #205 is rated medium

The rating reflects how much the board concedes up front. Puzzle #205 has three regions confined to a single row or column, its smallest color holds 1 square, its tightest row meets just 3 colors, and the gap between its largest and smallest regions is 25 squares. Flat, lopsided boards open quickly; even, sprawling ones make you earn the first placement.

The scale has nothing to do with maths or luck — every puzzle here is solvable by deduction and has exactly one answer. It measures reasoning depth: how many eliminations must stack up before a placement becomes provable. That depth is what separates a medium board from the rest.

Stuck on #205 despite the medium rating? The odds strongly favour a bookkeeping error over a hard chain of logic. Re-check each placed queen for its complete set of eliminations, paying particular attention to the four diagonal squares — those are the ones that get overlooked, and one of them is usually sitting on the answer.

Techniques that work well at 10x10

At 10x10 a full re-scan after every move starts to get slow, so work locally instead. Once a queen goes down, check only the regions, rows and columns that placement actually touched — that is where new information appeared. Fall back to a complete sweep only when the local pass turns up nothing, and your solve times will drop noticeably.

Learn the pairing argument and you will use it on every board, this one included. If two colors can only sit inside the same two rows, between them they consume both rows and every other color is shut out. It generalises to any matching count — three colors across three rows, four across four. On #205, start hunting for it near column 6.

Here is a shape check that gives nothing away: when #205 is solved, 3 queens sit on the outer edge of the grid and 7 sit inside it, with 1 queen in a corner. A work-in-progress board that clusters its queens in one quadrant while leaving others bare is usually carrying a mistake.

How to play Queens

  1. The board is an N×N grid divided into N colored regions.
  2. Place exactly one queen (♛) in each row, each column, and each colored region.
  3. No two queens may touch each other — not horizontally, vertically, or diagonally.
  4. Tap once to mark a square with an X (where a queen can't go), tap again to place a queen, and once more to clear it.
  5. There is always exactly one valid solution. Use logic, never guessing, to find it.

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Questions about this puzzle

How hard is 10x10 Queens puzzle #205?

Puzzle #205 is rated medium. Its smallest color region holds 1 square, its tightest row is touched by 3 colors, and three of its regions are confined to a single row or column, which gives you a forced move early.

Does 10x10 puzzle #205 have only one solution?

Yes. Every puzzle in the 10x10 collection, including #205, has been verified to have exactly one valid arrangement of ten queens, and it can always be reached by logic alone — no guessing or backtracking needed.

Where should I place my first queen on puzzle #205?

Start with the indigo region — the most constrained color on this board, with 1 square spanning rows 1–1 and columns 10–10. Narrowing the smallest region first removes the most squares elsewhere on the grid.