10x10 Queens Puzzle #112

Difficulty: easy. Place 10 queens on this 10x10 board so that no two share a row, column or color region and none touch — including diagonally. This puzzle has exactly one solution, and it has been verified solvable by deduction alone: the complete 14-step reasoning is written out below.

Previous puzzle · All 10x10 puzzles · Next puzzle

Step-by-step solution for puzzle #112

What follows is a complete solve of puzzle #112, worked the way a person works it rather than the way a computer does. It runs to 14 deductions — 10 queen placements and 4 elimination steps that narrow the board between them. Each step names the rule that forces it, so nothing below is a guess, and the hardest idea required is the region shadow.

Techniques this board needs: last square in a region, region confined to one line, region shadow.

Show the full walkthrough (10 steps) — contains the solution
  1. Step 1. Only row 1, column 10 is still open in indigo, and since each colour must take a queen, that settles it. That clears row 1, column 10, the rest of the indigo region and every square adjacent to it — diagonals included.

  2. Step 2. The sea green region is down to one open square, at row 10, column 1. Every colour holds exactly one queen, so that square is forced. Cross out the whole of row 10 and column 1, the remaining sea green squares, and the ring of neighbours around row 10, column 1.

  3. Step 3. Red cannot leave column 6 — every one of its open squares (2 open squares) sits there. That column belongs to red, so every square in it owned by another colour is dead: 10 squares in all.

    Puzzle #112 after step 3: 2 of 10 queens placed
    The board after step 3 — 2 of 10 queens placed.
  4. Step 4. All of the orange region's remaining squares (2 open squares) lie in row 9. Its queen therefore has to be somewhere on that row, which means no other colour may use it: 6 squares come off.

  5. Step 5. Khaki cannot leave row 8 — every one of its open squares (3 open squares) sits there. That row belongs to khaki, so every square on it owned by another colour is dead: 3 squares in all.

  6. Step 6. From here the board cascades. Keep alternating the region sweep and the line sweep and 5 queens fall out in order without any new idea being needed: pale yellow has one square left, so its queen takes row 7, column 3; red has one square left, so its queen takes row 6, column 6; orange has one square left, so its queen takes row 9, column 4; slate has one square left, so its queen takes row 5, column 2; amber has one square left, so its queen takes row 2, column 5. After each one, clear that row, that column, the rest of the colour and the ring of neighbours before looking for the next. The last of them seats the queen on row 2, column 5.

  7. Step 7. Blue is down to 3 candidates in rows 3 and 4, columns 8 and 9, and they overlap enough to cover 2 squares elsewhere. Cross those out without deciding anything about blue itself.

    Puzzle #112 after step 7: 7 of 10 queens placed
    The board after step 7 — 7 of 10 queens placed.
  8. Step 8. The mint region is down to one open square, at row 4, column 7. Every colour holds exactly one queen, so that square is forced. Row 4 and column 7 are now spoken for, along with the squares touching that queen.

  9. Step 9. Only row 3, column 9 is still open in blue, and since each colour must take a queen, that settles it. That clears row 3, column 9, the rest of the blue region and every square adjacent to it — diagonals included.

  10. Step 10. The khaki region is down to one open square, at row 8, column 8. Every colour holds exactly one queen, so that square is forced. Cross out the whole of row 8 and column 8, the remaining khaki squares, and the ring of neighbours around row 8, column 8.

    Puzzle #112 after step 10: 10 of 10 queens placed
    The board after step 10 — 10 of 10 queens placed.

That completes the board: 10 queens seated, one in every row, one in every column and one in every colour, with no two of them touching. Notice that nothing in the sequence above required a guess — each placement followed from an elimination already on the grid, which is what “single solution, solvable by logic” actually means in practice.

About 10x10 Queens puzzle #112

This is puzzle number 112 in the 10x10 collection, rated easy. The grid holds 100 squares split between ten colored regions, and a finished board carries ten queens — one in every row, one in every column, one in every color, and never two of them touching, diagonals included.

Puzzle #112 has been checked to admit exactly one arrangement of queens, and every step toward it is deducible from what is already on the board. There is no point at which you are expected to pick a square and hope. The only thing that differs between boards is how quickly the first certainty surfaces, and that depends entirely on the shapes the colors happen to take here.

How the colors divide this board

From smallest to largest, the regions on puzzle #112 are: indigo (1 square), sea green (1 square), red (2 squares), pale yellow (8 squares), orange (9 squares), amber (11 squares), khaki (14 squares), mint (17 squares), slate (18 squares), blue (19 squares). An even split would hand every color 10 squares, so the indigo region is running 9 squares under that average while the blue region is the roomiest area on the grid with 19 squares.

One queen per color, regardless of acreage: that is what turns this uneven split into a solving order. Indigo is working with 1 square while blue has 19 to spare, a gap of 18. Attack the cramped end and the roomy regions tend to resolve themselves.

Shape matters as much as size. The indigo region is the most compact color here, filling 100% of the 1×1 box that encloses it, while pale yellow is the most scattered at 50% of its 4×4 box. Compact regions are easy to eliminate around; straggling ones reach into more rows and columns and tend to stay unresolved until late.

Region by region

Below is every color on #112 with its exact reach, smallest region first. It is worth a slow read: the spans reveal which rows and columns several regions are fighting over.

Indigo covers 1 square, spanning 1 row and 1 column (rows 1–1, columns 10–10). It never leaves row 1, so its queen is locked to that row.

Sea green occupies 1 square within rows 10–10, columns 1–1. It never leaves row 10, so its queen is locked to that row.

Red: 2 squares across rows 6–7, columns 6–6. It sits wholly inside column 6, so its queen must be in that column.

Pale yellow covers 8 squares, spanning 4 rows and 4 columns (rows 6–9, columns 2–5).

Orange occupies 9 squares within rows 9–10, columns 2–6.

Amber: 11 squares across rows 1–4, columns 1–5.

Khaki covers 14 squares, spanning 4 rows and 5 columns (rows 7–10, columns 6–10).

Mint occupies 17 squares within rows 3–7, columns 4–9.

Slate: 18 squares across rows 2–9, columns 1–4.

Blue covers 19 squares, spanning 7 rows and 5 columns (rows 1–7, columns 6–10).

Where to start on this board

Indigo is the natural opening on #112: it is the smallest region on the grid at 1 square, boxed into rows 1–1 and columns 10–10. Since one of those squares must hold a queen, that block of 1 row and 1 column is the most contested part of the board.

Because indigo never leaves row 1, its queen must be in that row — and that instantly settles row 1 for everyone else. Sweep along it and X out every square that is not indigo. Then look at which colors just lost ground: on a grid this size that one observation usually forces a second region within a move or two.

Work outward to the other flat regions next. Sea green, red and orange are no more than two rows tall, so their queens are confined to a narrow band. When two flat regions overlap the same pair of rows, those rows are spoken for and every other color is locked out of both — the single most productive pattern in the game, and it is live on this board.

The tightest lines on puzzle #112

A quick way to find the next move is to count how many different colors touch each line. On this board, rows 1, 2, 5, 8 and 10 are the narrowest, touched by only 3 colors. Columns 1, 7, 8, 9 and 10 are the tightest columns, with 3 colors.

A line with few colors is a line close to resolving. Where only 3 colors appear, one of them owns the row outright and the others must fit into the remaining 9 rows. Row 7 is the crowded extreme at 6 colors — worth revisiting later, not now.

Working through the middle game

After the first few queens the puzzle becomes bookkeeping. A placed queen wipes its row, its column and every square it touches — as many as eight neighbours — so the space collapses quickly. Record those eliminations on the board instead of carrying them in your head, and the next forced move tends to announce itself.

Keep alternating between two views of the board. In the region view you ask which of the ten colors is down to one open square. In the line view you ask the same of each row and column. Both produce forced queens, and each placement refreshes the other view, so cycling between them deliberately is how a 10x10 board unwinds.

Say the reason out loud: "this region has one square left", "this column has one square left". If no such sentence is available, the eliminating is not finished. One more pass of X marks is almost always quicker than committing to a placement you cannot defend.

Why puzzle #112 is rated easy

What earns a board its rating is the shape of its opening. Here that opening offers five single-line regions, a 1-square smallest color, a tightest row touched by 3 colors, and a region-size spread of 18. Lopsided grids with flat regions fall quickly; balanced ones like this take more patience.

The scale has nothing to do with maths or luck — every puzzle here is solvable by deduction and has exactly one answer. It measures reasoning depth: how many eliminations must stack up before a placement becomes provable. That depth is what separates a easy board from the rest.

When a board plays tougher than its label, look for a missed mark before you look for a clever deduction. Walk back over every queen you have placed and confirm the full row, the full column and all eight surrounding squares are crossed out. The diagonal neighbours are the ones players skip, and a single skipped diagonal will hide the next forced move indefinitely.

Techniques that work well at 10x10

At 10x10 a full re-scan after every move starts to get slow, so work locally instead. Once a queen goes down, check only the regions, rows and columns that placement actually touched — that is where new information appeared. Fall back to a complete sweep only when the local pass turns up nothing, and your solve times will drop noticeably.

Whatever the grid size, the pairing rule is the technique to internalise. When a pair of regions is boxed into the same pair of rows, they split those rows between them and nobody else may enter — and the same holds for columns, or for any n regions confined to n lines. Look for an instance of it around row 1 on this board.

A non-spoiling distribution check: solved, #112 carries 2 queens on the perimeter against 8 queens inside, 2 of them cornered. Because no two queens may touch, real solutions always look fairly evenly spread — a lopsided board in progress is a warning sign.

How to play Queens

  1. The board is an N×N grid divided into N colored regions.
  2. Place exactly one queen (♛) in each row, each column, and each colored region.
  3. No two queens may touch each other — not horizontally, vertically, or diagonally.
  4. Tap once to mark a square with an X (where a queen can't go), tap again to place a queen, and once more to clear it.
  5. There is always exactly one valid solution. Use logic, never guessing, to find it.

Full rules · Strategy library · Puzzle statistics

Questions about this puzzle

How hard is 10x10 Queens puzzle #112?

Puzzle #112 is rated easy. Its smallest color region holds 1 square, its tightest row is touched by 3 colors, and five of its regions are confined to a single row or column, which gives you a forced move early.

Does 10x10 puzzle #112 have only one solution?

Yes. Every puzzle in the 10x10 collection, including #112, has been verified to have exactly one valid arrangement of ten queens, and it can always be reached by logic alone — no guessing or backtracking needed.

Where should I place my first queen on puzzle #112?

Start with the indigo region — the most constrained color on this board, with 1 square spanning rows 1–1 and columns 10–10. Narrowing the smallest region first removes the most squares elsewhere on the grid.